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You have
to be impressed by FullTiltPoker.com. These folks have
assembled some of poker’s biggest winners and most
recognizable faces (as well as some of the best computer
people in poker) and put them to work on an Internet
poker site and a variety of other collaborative
ventures. One such venture was a half-tongue-in-cheek
effort to have poker recognized by the world of
international sports as a valid competitive endeavor,
perhaps even an Olympic game. If you haven’t seen their
website PokerinAthens.org, take a peek; it’s a hoot.
The
fact is, the FullTilt folks are very much on the right
track. Poker, like bridge, chess, and many other games,
deserves a place in the world of recognized
international competition. And to get there, poker needs
to speak with a unified voice. Indeed, such a voice must
speak for this fine idea, and for many other things
important to poker.
That
voice, though, can’t be the voice of FullTilt alone, or
the voice of the World Poker Tour or Harrah’s
World Series of Poker, or the voice of Card
Player, the California Gaming Association,
PartyPoker, MGM-Mirage, Foxwoods, or even the dynamic
duo of behind-the-scenes poker power, Chip Reese and
Doyle Brunson. It needs to be the voice of poker.
Many
people lately have been discussing the idea of some kind
of association of poker, whether of commercial ventures
or players, or both. I doubt that many remember Steve
Fox’s old National Poker Association, which tried to get
this idea off the ground back in the early ’90s,
including, among other things, an effort to get a health
insurance plan for poker players.
The
problem with most of the ideas circulating at the moment
is that they are proffered by individuals or
organizations seeking to aggrandize themselves or
consolidate industry power within themselves; they’re
looking for an edge. And while there’s nothing wrong
with feathering your own nest, there’s a bigger issue at
stake: the long-term interests of poker, and, perhaps
eventually (as discussed in my recent Internet posts),
the survival of poker as we know it.
On
one of my many visits to see my friend John in Florida,
he flew me to the Bahamas to teach me to scuba dive. (I
don’t recommend flying with John, but it’s OK to go in
the ocean with him.) He explained to me that there are
no governmental standards for becoming a diver, or even
an instructor of divers, or an instructor of instructors
(which John happens to be). The dive training industry,
led by its largest member, PADI (Professional
Association of Diving Instructors), has effectively
lobbied state and federal governments to permit the
industry to self-regulate. We live in a world where you
need a government license to cut hair, but there is zero
government regulation of taking 10-year-old kids 60 feet
down into the ocean with tanks of compressed air on
their backs and exposing them to all kinds of sea life,
decompression sickness, and other potential hazards.
Why?
Because the dive training industry is organized, and
speaks with one voice that’s representative of all of
its constituents, large and small. As is the case in the
world at large, some things are skewed to benefit big
players at the expense of small players, but protection
of the small players is also written into the various
instruments creating industry organizations.
Poker needs to take diving’s approach to organizing our
industry. It needs to speak with one voice. The value
and importance of this cannot be understated. It is the
biggest challenge facing poker today.
I
question what poker will do if some kind of scandal
hits. When the Black Sox fixed baseball’s World
Series, everybody in the industry lost power,
freedom, and flexibility with the creation of the office
of the Commissioner of Baseball. When the quiz show
scandals hit, despite the incredible popularity of the
games, government stepped in and that industry was
destroyed and didn’t really resurface for more than 40
years. We can proactively avoid these kinds of dire
consequences by organizing now.
John
and I have spent much of the past six months researching
different models for some kind of national poker
association. Wrestling, the big diving groups, and
NASCAR are organized as for-profit ventures. Indeed, WWE
(World Wrestling Entertainment) is listed on the New
York Stock Exchange. The four major sports don’t work as
models because they operate as ownership collectives,
plus they are set up in such a way that players and
owners are represented separately and have opposing
interests rather than common interests. Horse racing is
run by a mishmash of state organizations that
communicate with each other on scheduling, standards,
and integrity issues.
When
all was said and done, we found three models that we
believe would best serve poker: the United States Chess
Federation, the United States Tennis Association, and
the PGA Tour. All three are organized as nonprofit
organizations. All three speak for their game. All three
negotiate contracts on behalf of their sport. All three
establish rules and standards of integrity. All three
regulate international competition and negotiate with
the media. Of the three, perhaps the best model is the
PGA Tour, because it is structured in a way that permits
its members to do some things independently.
One
question such an organization must answer is whether it
wishes to be an American organization, a North American
organization, or an international organization. My own
belief is that a United States organization should be
created immediately, with creation of and participation
in an international association on its immediate agenda.
I think there is too much to do on the American scene,
that American TV and governmental issues are the biggest
chunks of meat on the game’s plate, and international
matters are secondary. But the people who do the heavy
lifting on this project may think otherwise, and prefer
to begin with an international approach rather than
growing into it. It’s not my thought that counts; it’s
what’s best for poker that counts.
One
complexity for a national poker voice will be the
negotiation of television deals that respect the rights
of those who have already established a foothold on TV.
It is a thorny issue, but one that must be addressed.
Without the participation of well-branded entities such
as the WPT and WSOP, the organization will
lack credibility. Growing TV poker beyond even its
powerful market presence today, probably through
negotiating network contracts, would be a major function
of a national poker organization. A way has to be found
to protect those who have led the way to this point in
time, while opening up the field to an even larger
presence. As well as the WPT and WSOP each
has done, imagine how much more they could do together!
Regardless of how this issue is addressed, there is no
question that the biggest money, the highest profile,
and the greatest growth will be brought to the game if
we negotiate as one strong presence rather than many
lesser presences.
Another complexity, addressed briefly in my recent
column about government regulation of poker, is that the
interests of poker do not exactly coincide with the
interests of casinos and gaming, whether land-based or
on the Internet. While in some cases the interests of
the two industries march in tandem, in other cases they
are different, and sometimes even opposite. A national
poker organization has to speak for poker and poker
only, and be separate and apart from gaming. I do not
know of anything in the world of organizations,
entertainment, or sports that quite mirrors this
problem, and we’re not going to be able to look outside
the industry for guidance here. But there are several
incredibly bright minds in the poker world, and I
believe that among them, a solution can be found.
So,
that is what I propose: an all-inclusive, nonprofit,
American or international organization of poker, by
poker and for poker, which serves all of poker. It’s not
an original idea, but it’s an idea whose time is now.
The
biggest issues such an organization faces are how to
fund it, how to staff it, how to ensure that it
represents all interests fairly, and what its scope
should be. I will in an upcoming column suggest more
ideas for such an organization, what the organization
should do, how it should be organized, and even some of
the people I think should be involved. But this must be
a collective effort. It’s not what I think that counts;
it’s what we all together want that counts. I invite you
to send ideas or suggestions to me at PokersVoice@aol.com
for discussion in future columns. If we do this right,
maybe we’ll even see some of those FullTilt folks
sitting across from each other at the 2012 Olympics. |