CHICAGO
- Nate Silver quit his $55,000-a-year financial
consulting job in April to play
Texas
Holdem
poker.
So
far it's been a wise career move: The 26-year-old Silver
expects to make more than $100,000 this year playing the
card game, mainly on the Internet.
Silver belongs to a new generation of
Texas
Holdem
poker
players who feast on the growing number of novices
taking up poker after watching televised contests.
While few players go to the extreme of quitting their
jobs, many spend their evenings stalking sites like
PartyPoker.com and PokerStars.com, pocketing an extra
$20,000 or $30,000 annually on top of their regular
salaries.
And
as more novices keep appearing, opportunity grows for
experienced
Texas
Holdem
players.
"You'll see people make terrible plays routinely," said
Silver, who lives in Chicago. "For the most part these
people call too much and play too aggressively."
Online poker has exploded along with the recent surge of
interest in the game.
In
January 2003, $11.1 million was wagered on the major
poker sites. That number rocketed to $136.1 million in
September, according to PokerPulse.com, which tracks
activity on 21 of the largest poker sites.
Total gambling at poker sites will easily clear $1
billion this year, based on PokerPulse's figures.
People trying to bank quick online profits are
reminiscent of another recent Internet phenomena: day
traders.
Rather than making rapid-fire stock trades online, these
gamblers seek profits by leveraging small advantages
with their poker experience, discipline and statistical
savvy. While their gains and losses vary widely day to
day, experienced players say the odds are heavily in
their favor in the long run.
Still, the easy money could quickly disappear if the
poker fad fades.
Mike
Kim, who lives in Chicago, said he plays online poker
every day, sometimes for a couple of hours and sometimes
for 12 hours straight. He said his average winnings are
$15,000 a month.
"I
had no idea it would become my full-time job," said Kim,
who started playing online nearly a year ago while
studying mechanical engineering at the University of
Illinois. "I didn't find a job when I graduated so I
just kept playing for money.'
Neal
Salmen, a 28-year-old Chicago real estate investor who
said he has made about $25,000 this year playing online
poker, said the anonymity of Internet games often makes
new players more aggressive. In casinos, Salmen said,
"You don't want to look too stupid so people play more
conservatively."
Internet poker offers experienced players some
advantages, particularly the ability to play at several
tables at the same time. Online games generally go
faster than casino games, and by playing three or four
tables simultaneously, players can easily participate in
more than 200 hands an hour.
The
main disadvantage of Internet play for poker pros is the
inability to "read" competitors - noticing small ticks
and other mannerisms that can reveal if somebody is
holding a strong hand or bluffing.
"It's hard to read someone if they don't know if they
have a good hand," said Jim Karamanis, a Chicago
attorney who plays recreationally.
Nobody tracks how many people play poker for a living,
but the number appears to be growing.
"Certainly at this point there are thousands," said Greg
Raymer, who left his job as a patent attorney at Pfizer
Inc. after winning $5 million this year at poker's
biggest event, the World Series of Poker.
To
prosper at Internet poker, players must be technically
strong and quickly assess the thousands of scenarios
that arise - betting aggressively on strong hands and
folding when they're in a weak position.
Signing on to EmpirePoker.com one Tuesday afternoon,
Silver put $1,000 into his account and folded most hands
before the first round of betting, losing his $15 ante.
On the first hand he played, Silver lost $170.
"If
I lose $170 on a hand, it's nothing," Silver said. "You
can't let it get to you."
Silver usually plays Texas Holdem on weekday evenings
and sometimes stays up until sunrise so he can play
against aggressive Scandinavian players.
Silver said he's done much better financially with
online poker than he expected, though he and other
players acknowledge their profitable poker days may not
be long-lived.
"I'm
just trying to ride it out," said Kim. "If poker starts
dying down, I'm going to have to get a real job."