TV watchers dump the remote,
try their hands at poker
Matt Tyson
knows he won't be playing in a Super Bowl anytime soon.
And,
despite his last name, he won't find himself in a boxing
ring contending for the heavyweight championship.
But
the 20-year-old Lynnwood resident could one day be
seated next to the world's best poker players, vying for
the game's ultimate reward: cash, and lots of it.
That's the allure that has turned this ancient game into
a craze.
Casinos are scrambling to open, expand or reopen their
poker rooms and get the cards flying.
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POKER GLOSSARY
All-in: When a player bets
all of his or her chips.
Bet: Put money in the pot.
Big slick: Slang for
ace-King hole cards; a very strong starting hand.
Blind or blind bet: A
mandatory bet placed by the two players to the left
of the dealer button. (The one closest to the dealer
button is the "big blind" and the other is the
"small blind" because the first bet is bigger than
the second.
Buy-in: A minimum amount of
money that must be paid in order to play in a
tournament and live games.
Call: To match (rather than
raise) the previous bet.
Check: To not bet,
reserving the option to call or raise later in the
betting round.
Community cards: The five
cards that are placed faceup in the center of the
table and can be used by all of the active players.
"Dead man's hand": A pair
of aces and a pair of eights; Wild Bill Hickok was
shot holding this hand.
Drawing dead: When you
cannot win, no matter what cards come up.
Flop: The first three
community cards placed in the center of the table.
Fold: To withdraw from the
game and give up your cards rather than continue
betting.
Flush: A hand made up of
cards that are all the same suit, e.g. all hearts.
Kicker: The highest card in
a hand that is not being used in some other way (to
create three-of-a-kind, a pair, etc).
Lay down: Folding a strong
hand in a critical situation.
Nuts: A hand that can't be
beaten no matter what comes.
On the button: The best
table position in Holdem, benefiting from acting
last. The player who acts last in a round.
Pair: Two cards of the same
rank.
Raise: To make a bet larger
than the previous bet, forcing players to either
call the difference or fold.
River or "Fifth Street":
The final community card dealt.
Round of betting: The
period in which each active player has the
opportunity to check, bet or raise.
Royal flush: The best hand
in poker, containing: A, K, Q, J, 10 in the same
suit.
Straight: Five consecutive
cards of mixed suits.
Straight flush: Five
consecutive cards of the same suit.
Three-of-a-kind: Three
cards of the same rank.
Turn or "Fourth Street":
The fourth community card played.
SOURCE: World Poker Tour
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It's
all in response to people watching the game on TV for
nearly two years. They're convinced they can go
face-to-face with its greatest players.
"If
you have 10 G's, you can go to Vegas and play against
the best in the world," Tyson said, referring to the
$10,000 buy-in for the annual World Series of Poker.
"This is the only game where you can play against the
best in the world if you have the money."
The
game is Texas Holdem.
"I
played poker (before), but I didn't play Holdem," Tyson
said. "I didn't even know Holdem existed until I started
watching it on TV."
The
rules of Texas Holdem are simple:
Each
player is dealt two cards, facedown. Then, five
community cards that everyone can use are dealt faceup.
Players combine their two cards with the five community
cards to make their best possible five-card hand.
The
nuance is in the betting.
The
ultimate goal is to win the pot.
Most
hands aren't decided by revealing who has the best
cards, but by others folding for fear of losing more
money.
It
sounds simple. It isn't.
"It's easy to learn, but it can take a lifetime to
master," said David Schwartz, coordinator of the Gaming
Studies Research Center at University of Nevada, Las
Vegas.
Big
TV draw
Huge
television ratings get the most credit for the rise in
popularity of Texas Holdem.
"The
World Poker Tour" is The Travel Channel's highest-rated
series ever and "The World of Series of Poker" has drawn
bigger audiences than "Sportscenter" on ESPN. Fox
SportsNet also airs "Late Night Poker" on a regular
basis.
The
Bravo network has joined in with "Celebrity Poker
Showdown," where a mixed bag of stars including NASCAR
champ Jeff Gordon and comedian Kathy Griffin put on
their best poker faces.
But
it was a small - tiny, actually - twist in the way the
game is covered that made all the difference.
Lipstick-size cameras give the audience an edge over the
players sitting at the table. By seeing the players'
cards, we know who's bluffing and which card is needed
to complete the winning hand.
"Suddenly, it was really interesting to watch," said
Larry Zeldner, who teaches poker classes at Seattle's
Discover U and the Experimental College run by the
Associated Students of the University of Washington.
"That's what's turned it into a real spectator event."
That's why Tyson tunes in.
"You've got to watch what the pros do," he said. "If you
watch golf on TV, you're always watching their swing and
how they do things."
That's also why Roni Elsberry watches.
"I
like to see what (cards) they play," said the
37-year-old Everett woman who has played in daily
tournaments for about six months. "I like the strategy,
I guess. I usually make it to the final table."
The
outlaw factor
Ever
since Kenny Rogers sang about "The Gambler," who drank
all his whiskey in exchange for some advice, people have
known the basics of poker: Know when to holdem, know
when to foldem.
Combine that smooth-talking ace with Old West icons such
as Wild Bill Hickok and Doc Holliday and you've got the
fixin's for a rebel-hero image that everyone dreams of.
Until a few decades ago, poker was an outlaw's game.
"The
original guys who played this back in the '50s were
really bad cats," Schwartz said. "You did not want to
mess with these guys. They really went out traveling
around Texas playing poker. It was a lot of hard
living."
Today, dot-commers, corporate attorneys and Hollywood
actors get their chance to stare down anyone seated
across from them. For those precious moments, they're
the bullies.
"It's kind of funny," Schwartz said. "Now you've got
people training by playing in the chat rooms online."
Zeldner sees it as an escape for most people.
"You
can sort of control your own destiny in poker a little
bit; sometimes that's harder to do outside in your work
life," he said. "You have to pay income taxes (in real
life). In poker, you can kind of put on your own face
and image and sort of control your own destiny."
Meeting the demand
The
Royal Casino on Highway 99 in Everett installed poker
tables about a month and a half ago, poker manager Bob
Clark said.
"It's really taken off," Clark said. "There's a casino
on every corner now and we're all looking for anything
to make some more income."
The
Royal, which has only three poker tables but is planning
to expand, holds a no-limit Texas Holdem tournament at 2
p.m. every day. But that isn't where the money is for
the casino.
The
tournament, where people pay a set amount to play and
use tournament chips until one person has them all,
simply brings people in the door. The hope is that
they'll stick around to play in "live games," where
players use their own money and the casino gets a
"rake," a small percentage of the pot that the house
keeps for hosting the game.
The
Tulalip Casino is also trying to meet an increasing
demand. With 13 tables already in place, the decision
was made about six months ago to add eight more, said
Port Parks, a shift manager. The new tables are expected
by the end of the month.
"They're getting card rooms all over the place now,"
Parks said. "Everybody likes no-limit Holdem because
it's just like playing on TV. On Friday and Saturday
nights, we were filling all the games and our board was
totally full and we couldn't get new games going."
Will
it last?
Like
any trend, the poker phenomenon isn't expected to last
forever. But most people agree the game will continue to
enjoy a level of popularity that couldn't have been
imagined just a few years ago.
"Even two years ago, it was still kind of in smoky rooms
and, of course, the Indian casinos hit Washington state
about 12 years ago," Zeldner said. That was when poker
first surfaced in large well-lit places locally, he
said.
The
simple fact that he's teaching a college-sponsored class
on poker gives Zeldner some cause to pinch himself.
"I
had thought of (teaching) before, but I never dreamed it
would be so popular that I would have waiting lists no
matter how many sections I keep adding," he said. He's
adding another course focusing on tournament play in the
fall, and may teach a class in Hawaii this winter.
"Texas Holdem is such a pure form of poker," Zeldner
said. "The hands are so close together because
everybody's got the same five cards. You spend a lot of
time looking at people. That really makes it
interesting, I think.
"It's going to be around for a while."
As
for the young Tyson, he'll be around for a while, as
well.
"I'll be playing as long as I've got money," he said.
"You can win with any hand, it just takes guts - and
hope no one else is playing anything good." |